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Source SANS.webp SANS Institute
Identifiant 362215
Date de publication 2017-05-04 16:20:16 (vue: 2017-05-04 16:20:16)
Titre Migrating Telnet to SSH without Migrating, (Thu, May 4th)
Texte I recently had a security assessment / internal pentest project, and one of the findings was I found an AS/400 running telnet services (actually unencrypted tn5250, but it comes to the same thing) The clients response was that this host was up for history purposes only, it was not longer production system. So it was only used occassionally when they needed transaction history from before their migration to the current system. Which doesnt really address risk around their clients information on that host. Weve all been there. Weve found a telnet service that should be migrated to SSH, but the affected device either doesnt support SSH, or the client for one reason or another cant put resources into enabling encrypted services. In the case of the AS400 above, theyd need to do an OS update, which would require an application update to an app they had retired, on a system that isnt production anymore. We see this in legacy systems, but in Industrial Control Systems (ICS) that control factories, water or hydro utilities we see this all the time in production - and the answer there is the gear doesnt support ssh, and in some cases doesnt support credentials. In ICS systems in particular, gear like this is often on the same 5,7 or 10 year depreciation cycle as might be seen on an industrial press or other manufacturing equipment, so upgrades are really a long-term thing, there are no quick fixes. Even finding where all the vulnerable gear is (physically, not on the network) can be a challenge So what to do? In some cases, Ive front-ended the problem child gear with a cheap SSH gateway. A Raspberry Pi does a decent job here for less than $100 per node. The Pi runs real linux, so you can secure it. The solution looks like this: base64,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
Envoyé Oui
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